Past Issues
The Prevalence of Common Mental Disorders
in Female Students in a Vocational School
Hui-Ching Liu, M.D.1, Zai-Ting Yeh, M.S.3, Hui-Chun Huang, M.S.2,3, Shen-Ing Liu, M.D., Ph.D.1,2,3,4
Objectives: To estimate the prevalence of common mental disorders (CMD)
among young female students in one vocational school in Taiwan. Methods: All
of the 379 college students in their first year at one school were recruited in September
2003. The students completed Chinese versions of the self-rated Revised
Clinical Interview Schedule (CIS-R), Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II),
Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), and Family Adaptation, Partnership, Growth, Affection,
and Resolve (Family APGAR). Results: CMDwas diagnosed in 145 students
(38.9%), who were further classified into one of three major groups based on
diagnosis of: mixed anxiety-depressive disorder (MAD) (n=52, 13.9%); depressive
disorder (n=17, 4.6%); or, anxiety disorder (n=76, 20.4%). Suicidal ideation
was identified in 2.4% (n=9) of the sample population, and this rate was significantly
higher in the CMD group compared to the non-CMD analog. Conclusions:
The prevalence of CMD in our young female students was similar to western reports,
with affected individuals at increased risk of suicidal ideation.
Key Word | common mental disorders, prevalence, suicidal ideation |
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